In the first of a two-part series, an internist reviews the insulin-related, client-related, and patient-related problems that can make a diabetes management regimen ineffective. Here is a step-by-step approach to identifying and addressing problems that underlie cases of poor diabetic regulation in cats.
Mar 1, 2010
By:
Audrey K. Cook, BVM&S, MRCVS, DACVIM, DECVIM-CA
Cats with diabetes can be challenging to monitor and treat because of the complex pathophysiology of the disease and cats' propensity for stress-related hyperglycemia.
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Once thought to be rare in dogs, gallbladder mucoceles are now frequently diagnosed. And although primarily thought to be best treated surgically, mucoceles may be effectively managed medically in some patients when caught early.
Apr 1, 2009
By:
Rebecca Quinn, DVM, Audrey K. Cook, BVM&S, MRCVS, DACVIM, DECVIM-CA
Before 2000, gallbladder mucoceles were rarely reported in dogs. However, they are now considered one of the more common causes of extrahepatic biliary disease.
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Whether from inflammatory hepatic disease or an inherited metabolic defect, copper accumulation can lead to hepatocellular damage and even cirrhosis. Treatment can successfully mitigate or even reverse copper-associated changes.
Aug 1, 2008
By:
Brier Bostrom, DVM, Audrey K. Cook, BVM&S, MRCVS, DACVIM, DECVIM-CA
A review of the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, definitive diagnosis, and treatment
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Cats with hypercalcemia exhibit clinical signs less frequently than dogs do. However, with this article's helpful mnemonics for recalling the causes of feline hypercalcemia and a diagnostic algorithm, you will be prepared to provide the best care for your feline patients.
Jul 1, 2008
By:
Audrey K. Cook, BVM&S, MRCVS, DACVIM, DECVIM-CA
Review the steps to evaluating a hypercalcemic cat.
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Choices in medical therapy for dogs with hyperadrenocorticism can be limited. Studies have shown that trilostane provides another option for treating this disease—as well as alopecia X.
Feb 1, 2008
By:
Audrey K. Cook, BVM&S, MRCVS, DACVIM, DECVIM-CA
A brief review of the diagnosis and treatment of hyperadrenocorticism and the current knowledge on trilostane, including its therapeutic considerations and possible adverse effects.
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A new type of insulin is well-suited for cats, and the advent of at-home glucose monitors for dogs and cats can help owners become more involved in the care of their diabetic pets.
Sep 1, 2007
By:
Audrey K. Cook, BVM&S, MRCVS, DACVIM, DECVIM-CA
Underlying causes of diabetes mellitus, a common endocrinopathy in dogs and cats, include chronic pancreatic inflammation, pancreatic atrophy, and immune-mediated destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells.
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